Classic Skills

How I Preserve Food the Old-Fashioned Way (and Why I Love It)

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Gemma Wells, Everyday Lore & Useful Lorekeeper

How I Preserve Food the Old-Fashioned Way (and Why I Love It)

The first time I canned my own tomatoes, I was wearing red lipstick, listening to Fleetwood Mac, and sweating through a linen apron while the windows fogged up with steam. Glamorous? Not quite. Satisfying? More than I ever expected.

In the age of next-day delivery and fridge-fresh everything, preserving food the “old-fashioned way” feels almost radical. And yet, it’s something generations before us did with quiet confidence, long before expiration dates or silicone-sealed leftovers.

What started as a curiosity—half nostalgia, half practicality—quickly turned into a lifestyle shift. Not because I wanted to “live like a pioneer,” but because something clicked. The control, the sustainability, the flavor, the ritual. It’s both grounded and empowering.

This article isn’t about building a root cellar (though I have thoughts on those). It’s about how canning, fermenting, drying, and storing food without refrigeration has changed the way I cook, shop, and think about food—and how it could enrich your pantry, too.

Why Old-Fashioned Food Preservation Still Matters

This isn’t a homesteading manifesto. It’s a practical love letter to skills that refuse to die, even as technology evolves.

Preserving food the old way does a few things at once:

  • It slows you down, in the best sense. You don’t just toss berries into a freezer bag; you inspect, prep, and bottle.
  • It saves waste. You’re not tossing half a bunch of herbs or overripe peaches into the compost bin.
  • It offers control. No guessing what's in your food or relying on preservatives you can’t pronounce.
  • And perhaps most profoundly, it connects you—to your food, your roots, and the idea that you’re part of a long, resourceful lineage.

Did you know? Long before modern preservation methods, ancient civilizations used the sun and wind to naturally dry their food. Historical records show that as early as 12,000 B.C., cultures in the Middle East and Asia were sun-drying foods to make them last longer.

These techniques survived because they work. And for those of us looking to reduce food waste, eat seasonally, and regain a bit of self-sufficiency, they still hold major value.

Let’s Start with Canning: Your Pantry’s Secret Weapon

I used to think canning was intimidating—dangerous, even. Botulism warnings and pressure cooker horror stories didn’t help. But once I learned the rules (and followed them exactly), it became a rhythmic, almost meditative process.

Two Main Types of Canning:

  • Water Bath Canning: Best for high-acid foods like fruits, jams, jellies, tomatoes (with added lemon juice), and pickles.
  • Pressure Canning: Required for low-acid foods like meats, beans, soups, and vegetables that aren’t pickled.

Here’s how I started: jam. Low risk, high reward, deeply satisfying. All you need is fresh fruit, sugar, lemon juice, and time.

My first was a raspberry jam I made in midsummer with berries that wouldn’t last another day. It’s still my favorite. There's something magical about opening a jar in January and getting hit with the scent of a July afternoon.

Always use current guidelines. The USDA and Ball Canning have clear, tested recipes. Don't tweak acidity or swap ingredients in pressure or water-bath recipes unless you're an expert in pH levels.

“Canning is chemistry. Delicious chemistry, but science all the same.”

Salt, Smoke, and Dry Air: Ancient Techniques That Still Hold Up

Sometimes I imagine the kitchens of 150 years ago. No fridge hum, no Tupperware towers—just shelves of wax-sealed jars, strings of dried herbs, salted pork, and crocks of fermenting vegetables. They knew something we’ve largely forgotten: food doesn’t have to be cold to be safe.

Here are three timeless, effective preservation methods that don’t require modern appliances:

1. Drying (Dehydration)

It’s the oldest method in the book—and still incredibly useful. I dry herbs, citrus slices, mushrooms, and even kale chips. You can use:

  • A dehydrator (if you want consistency)
  • A low oven (usually ~200°F with the door slightly cracked)
  • Or natural sun drying (in low-humidity climates)

2. Salt Curing

Salt draws out moisture and inhibits bacterial growth. Think prosciutto, salted lemons, or gravlax. I’ve used salt curing for herbs and citrus, mostly, and it’s magical how flavor concentrates. Try salt-packing rosemary and using it weeks later in a roast.

3. Fermenting

It’s not just trendy. From sauerkraut to kimchi, fermentation naturally preserves food and adds probiotics that benefit gut health. My go-to? Fermented garlic honey. It’s an immune booster, a salad dressing enhancer, and so good drizzled over roasted vegetables.

Salt was so valuable as a preservative that Roman soldiers were sometimes paid in it—hence the word “salary.”

How I Store Without Refrigeration (Yes, Even Now)

You’d be surprised how much doesn’t need to go in the fridge—if you store it properly.

I’ve created little systems that let my pantry do more of the work. Here are a few examples:

  • Root veggies (carrots, potatoes, beets) go in a dark bin with good airflow, no plastic bags.
  • Onions and garlic are stored in mesh baskets, never together (they make each other spoil faster).
  • Apples go in a cool place, away from other fruit—they emit ethylene gas that can cause ripening chaos.
  • Dried legumes, rice, grains, and flour are stored in airtight glass jars (because pantry moths are real, and they’re menaces).

I also keep a drawer with vacuum-sealed dried tomatoes, mushroom powder, dehydrated citrus peels, and sun-dried fruits. Think of it as your shelf-stable spice rack 2.0.

Is it rustic? Slightly. Is it weirdly empowering? Absolutely.

There’s a calm confidence in knowing you can make a week’s worth of meals without relying on a power source.

Seasonal Rhythms: Eating with the Calendar, Not Against It

Old-fashioned food preservation makes you aware—painfully aware—of the seasons. You notice when strawberries show up too early at the market. You appreciate tomato season like it’s a holiday.

When you eat and preserve seasonally, your cooking becomes more flavorful, economical, and rooted in what the earth is actually producing.

In My Yearly Cycle:

  • Spring: Fermenting radishes and green garlic; freezing pesto
  • Summer: Canning tomato sauces, fruit jams, and pickling cucumbers
  • Fall: Drying apples and mushrooms; pressure-canning soup bases
  • Winter: Using up stored legumes, citrus, ferments, and canned goods

By the time spring rolls around, my pantry feels earned. And it helps curb the fatigue of modern grocery cycles that ask us to treat every ingredient as available, always.

The Aesthetic (and Emotional) Joy of a Stocked Pantry

Let’s not ignore the vibes. A pantry filled with rows of jewel-toned jars, labeled and stacked by season? It’s beautiful. It looks like abundance, like care. Like someone is thinking ahead, not just surviving.

But beyond beauty, there’s emotion here. Opening a jar of last summer’s peaches in January isn’t just a sweet bite—it’s a memory. A reminder that things grow, ripen, and return. That we can hold on to something good, for later.

Food preservation is a quiet resistance to fast everything. It invites patience, planning, and participation.

And it’s not hard once you start. It’s just… different. Slower. But deeply rewarding.

Timeless Tips

Here are five takeaways from this preservation practice that have aged very, very well:

  1. Acid is your ally. High-acid foods (like vinegar or citrus) are safer and easier for beginner canners.
  2. Dry before you store. Any moisture in dried goods (herbs, fruits, grains) invites mold—make sure they’re truly dry.
  3. Don’t eyeball it. Use tested canning recipes and equipment. Safety isn’t negotiable.
  4. Label with love. Dates, contents, and notes save you from mystery jars in March.
  5. Preserve what you eat. Start with items you actually use—don’t feel pressure to stock a doomsday bunker.

A Return Worth Making

I didn’t grow up with a root cellar or a grandmother who canned. This isn’t inherited knowledge—it’s learned. But what I’ve come to realize is that preserving food the old-fashioned way isn’t just about food. It’s about agency. Creativity. Self-reliance. Connection.

It’s also a small form of rebellion against the constant demand to buy more, rush more, waste more.

So no, I don’t do it because it’s trendy. I do it because it works—and because it feels good to take a step back from the cold hum of modern life and rediscover something warm, messy, and alive.

Here’s to the joy of jars, the comfort of a full pantry, and the timeless wisdom of slowing down and preserving what matters.

Gemma Wells
Gemma Wells

Everyday Lore & Useful Lorekeeper

Gemma is a folklorist-turned-lifestyle writer who’s fascinated by the rituals that once shaped daily life. She weaves cultural heritage into routines that still work—from moon-phase gardening to ancestral pantry tricks. Her writing makes the past feel purposeful, not quaint, and always a little magical.

Sources
  1. https://nchfp.uga.edu/resources/entry/historical-origins-of-food-preservation
  2. https://www.ballmasonjars.com/recipes?fdid=recipes
  3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/nbk50952/
  4. https://seasalt.com/salt-101/about-salt/history-of-salt
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